Digital Photo Printing
What about color ?
How many print dots are needed for color?
- The Canon Pro9000 uses 8 ink colors to interpolate 24-bits of RGB color
resolution per image pixel.
- Visual color differentiation is only about 64 of 256; or 6-bit -- 8x8 DPP minimum.
- So, a 400 DPI print requires about 400/8 = 50 PPI to achieve the this
color resolution; higher PPI would cause color quantization increasing
the print color error.
- This also means only a 650x950 pixel image is required to print 13x19
with 50 PPI; or less than a 1 MPix image!
- However, at 50 PPI, the pixels would be easy to see at 23 inches viewing
distance. We'd need 8x that or over 15 ft viewing distance to eliminate
the pixelization effects.
Consider a 3888x2592 image printed 13x19:
- Starting with 3888 pixels, printed over 19 inches means 205 PPI.
- The Canon Pixma 9000 can print clearly at 400 DPI but this means only
2x2 DPP giving a 2-bit qcolor quantization.
- Yes, color is visible. No, pixel color is inaccurate.
Clearly, some limits are needed as well as some compromises.
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